Vol. 14, Special Issue 1: 1st Student Workshop on Ecology and Optics of the White Sea, 43-48, 2015 |
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Influence of temperature and salinity on the survival of some benthic invertebrates in laboratory conditions
Igor Izyurov, Marina Krylova, Alina Murtazina, Igor Kruchinin, and Maria Mardashova
Abstract In this study, we have chosen several marine, brackish and freshwater inhabitants in order to study their adaptation potentials under laboratory conditions. The animals were kept in water mixtures with a salinity range of 0-24 psu and at different temperatures. Three Gammaridae species showed different salinity preferences: G. lacustris only survived in fresh and slightly brackish water, M. obtusatus did not tolerate any freshening, while G. oceanicus showed a wide range of salinity tolerance. Chironomus salinarius showed high mortality in the laboratory. Coleopterans demonstrated no preferences in salinity. Amphipods survived better at low temperatures, chironomides and beetles at room temperature. High temperatures (30°C) are detrimental to all subjects regardless of salinity. At low temperatures, (0...4°C), amphipods stand a greater range of salinities than at higher temperatures.
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DOI:
10.12760/02-2015-1-06 |
History Submitted: 20 Oct 2014 Revised: 08 June 2015 Accepted: 10 June 2015 Published: 01 July 2015 Responsible editor: Elena Krasnova Citation Izyurov I, M Krylova, A Murtazina, I Kruchinin & M Mardashova, 2015. Influence of temperature and salinity on the survival of some benthic invertebrates in laboratory conditions. EARSeL eProceedings, 14(S1): 43-48
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ISSN 1729-3782 |