Monitoring snow parameters on the Antarctic Peninsula using satellite data: A new methodological approach
Jorge Arigony-Neto, Helmut Saurer, Ricardo Jaña, Frank Rau, Jefferson Cardia Simões and Hermann Goßmann
Abstract
Ongoing
climatic change on the Antarctic Peninsula is well documented in numerous
scientific publications. Nevertheless, spatial and temporal distribution of
glacier changes on the Antarctic Peninsula remain largely unknown. To analyse
regional patterns and trends of changes in snow cover parameters on the
Antarctic Peninsula north of 70° S, we propose a geostatistical approach based
on the analysis of data derived by remote sensing methods. A time series of
radar (ERS-1/2 SAR, Envisat ASAR and Radarsat SAR) and optical data (Landsat
TM, Landsat ETM+ and Terra ASTER) enables the compilation of a multi-temporal
database of glacier parameters for the last two decades. In this paper, we
propose a method to facilitate the pre-processing and classification of
remotely sensed data from several sources, and describe a sampling method used
for selecting a representative set of glaciers for evaluation of classification
algorithms. The so-called centreline approach facilitates pre-processing
and classification of remote sensing data for monitoring glacier zones. In
addition, the approach enables the integration of data from different sources,
and minimizes the need of high resolution digital elevation models (DEM) for
terrain correction.
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History
Submitted: 23 Feb 2005
Revised: 01 Feb 2006
Accepted: 01 Feb 2006
Published: 08 Mar 2006
Citation
Arigony-Neto J, H Saurer, R Jaña, F Rau, J Cardia Simões & H Goßmann, 2006.
Monitoring snow parameters on the Antarctic Peninsula using satellite data: A new methodological approach.
EARSeL eProceedings, 5(1): 100-110
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ISSN 1729-3782
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